Case Study Hull North Ferriby – Describe the impact of the A63 (Ferriby by-pass) on North Ferriby

1. Describe the impact of the A63 (Ferriby by-pass) on North Ferriby. The A63 has made life easier for the residents of North Ferriby, noise and traffic has been significantly reduced as commuters travelling to Hull can use the by-pass instead of travelling on the B1231 through North Ferriby. The B1231 could become crowded if there was an accident or problem on the A63 as it could be closed meaning the B1231 would probably be used. 2. What is meant by the term satellite/commuter settlement? This is a village or town where the residents work in a nearby town or city. They live in the area and commute to work. The residents will be wealthy and own a car to drive to work. They consider living away from the city to be a better quality of life. 3. Describe the socio-economic groups that live in North Ferriby. Explain why they live in this location. The socio-economic groups are mainly skilled occupations, which are non-manual, managerial & technical. These are the groups with the highest percentages, 10% professional also live in the area. The people have a lot of money and can afford to live in the area, the houses are expensive and crime is low. 4. What is meant by the term â€Å"Counter Urbanisation†? You can read also Costco Case Study Counter urbanisation is the term used when people move away from the large cities towards the smaller towns and the countryside. 5. On a map of Hull mark on the â€Å"Rurban (Rural-Urban) Fringe†. 6. Using the deprivation map of Hull, how would you describe this area? To the south-east of the area the deprived area numbers are the greatest but as you look to the north-west the deprived area numbers fall and the map goes from dark to light meaning deprived to less deprived areas. The western side of Hull has the better quality of life; there are bigger houses and richer communities to be found there. As you move towards the east of Hull, the quality of life decreases and the houses become less respectable. Suburbia-Tranby 1. Describe the location in relation to Hull. Located 5 miles to the west of the city centre. 2. Describe the density and style of housing in the area. The houses are large sized detached or semi-detached with front and back gardens. They are quite far from the city centre so are very respectable, the density is low as the larger houses with gardens take up lots of space so there is a low density per km, this means that as you go from the city centre outwards the housing density will fall. 3. Describe the socio-economic structure of the area. The socio-economic groups are the highest towards the better end of the scale with few if any percentage of people at the bottom end of the scale. This shows that a lot of the people who live there will be rich and quite important people. 4. Describe the age structure of the people living there. The majority of the people living there are student age to middle age men and women. There are little people over 60 living there but there are older women living there. Hall Road – Inter War Housing 1.Describe the changes that have taken place in this environment. This area of Hull has recently undergone Envelope Action during the 1990's. The houses were improved one street at a time, which was cheaper, and the work was completed more quickly. Chimneys, windows, doors and roofs were all replaced, internal features were also improved and modernised with electricity and plumbing. Fences were erected and front gardens made. 2.How has the quality of life been improved? The standard of life was improved as each house was respectable and had its own land which helped neighbours socialise, also the house had hot water and electricity so were modernised and people could keep clean and warm. The houses wouldn't be damp any longer and drafts would also be reduced. The windows would do their job properly and keep the rain out. Orchard Park – Outer City Council Estate. 1.When was it built? It was built in the 1960's. 2.Why was it built? It was built to accommodate and improve the people in the area's quality of life. 3. Describe the style of residential accommodation. The housing was basic, with scarce space, had electricity and heated water supply. With all the heat and moisture inside and the thin walls separating the rooms from the outside, when it was cold outside and warm inside damp was caused inside the housing. 4. Describe the density and style of housing in the area. The density of housing in the area was very high, as many people would live in the high rise flats so the population would be very dense, also terraced housing would also be very dense as the houses were all joined together, and many all in one area. The houses were small so people would be almost packed into them adding to the density. The houses were scruffy looking and needed renovating. 5.To what extent were these an improvement to peoples ‘Quality of life'? The council basically gave people no choice in the matter and were forced to move into the high-rise flats. The houses were an improvement on their old housing but families were separated, people wasted money on transport into town and over the years the houses became damp and run down. This means that the residents quality of life wasn't really improved, they would probably have been happier overall if they had stayed in their old houses. 6.What groups of people live here? The socio economic groups are mainly unskilled and partly skilled workers. This shows that they will most probably be making little money and most probably have a basic education so the people would have a lot of difficulty trying to get a very well paid job. Princes Road 1.When was it built? Princes road was built in the 1900's. 2.What type of housing? The housing consists of terraced and low-rise flats. 3. Describe the Housing Tenure. The houses are mainly owner occupied, with either the occupier buying or owning the property, the houses which are rented are privately rented and not from the housing association or local authority. 4. Which groups of people live in the area? Give reasons why they may choose to live in this location. The majority of people are mainly 20 – 30 year old people both male and female. Great Thornton Street. Inner City Redevelopment 1. What changes took place during the 1960's? It has undergone â€Å"comprehensive redevelopment† during the late 1960's. 2. What style of residential accommodation was developed? The houses were improved if the actual structure of the house was sound. They would be fitted with new internal features such as hot water and indoor toilets. The houses were also made more respectable on the outside with new widows fitted and the walls painted, garden were also added which would improve the social environment as more people would talk and socialise. Chimneys, doors and roofs were all replaced, and fences erected also. 3. How did this improve the quality of life of people in the 1960's? Crime, burglary, car theft ; joy riding, prostitution and vandalism were reduced. The standard of life was improved as each house was respectable and had its own land which helped neighbours socialise, also the house had hot water and electricity so were modernised and people could keep clean and warm. The houses wouldn't be damp any longer and drafts would also be reduced. The windows would do their job properly and keep the rain out. 4. Between 1960 and 1980 this area began to experience problems. Describe these problems under the following headings: Built Environment. Social Environment. Economic Environment. Built Environment The houses and buildings began to become run down and worn out and were in a very bad state. Social Environment Families known as problem families made the area very rough and these families made crime, burglary, car theft & joy riding, prostitution and vandalism levels rise. These families were often moved on and the levels of violence etc would drastically reduce which solved the problems. Economic Environment The council would have had to pay for all the damage caused by the vandals and criminals, which would be a large amount of money as it will have all run up over time. Botanic Housing Action Area 1.When were the houses built? The houses were built in the 1900's and are mainly terraced. 2. What evidence can you find to see that this area has under gone â€Å"Envelope Action†? There are new chimneys, central heating, new doors, windows, window frames, brickwork has been uncluttered and more ‘defensible space', fences added, new plumbing and electric 3. How has this scheme improved the quality of life of people living in his area? Peoples quality of life have been greatly improved as their house would no longer be damp and cold, they would be dry and warm and would socialise more as the front gardens would help the social environment as it would bring neighbours closer together. Hot water and electric would drastically help their life quality as both are considered necessities. Hull Marina 1.Describe the changes to the economic environment during the late 1970's and early 1980's. During the 1970's de-industrialisation took place and the businesses in the area were closing down. The local council pumped money into the marina to improve the social environment and attract people, which would bring money into the marina area and Hull it self. 2. How did this affect the built environment? 3. How has the local partnership tackled this environment? 4. How has this area been improved? Gentrification 5.What type of residential accommodation is present? (Built environment). The residential accommodation that is present is cafà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ bars, traditional pubs, shops and restaurants. 6.Which groups of people have moved into this area? The socio economic groups that have moved into the area are mainly people who are skilled at manual occupations and partly skilled people. Some are unskilled and a few of the people are managerial standard. The people who live here are generally middle-aged people or towards elderly. 7. How has the economy of the area been stimulated? Previously, when the fishermen were present in the area, the economy was quite low as they weren't earning a high wage and it was being spent in public houses and on essentials for the family. Now the people in the area earn a better wage and have better accommodation, which means they can spend their money on other things in the area such as the shops and restaurants. This means that the economy of the area has been stimulated by better industries and so forth, moving into the Hull Marina area.

Leadership about Martin Luther King Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Leadership about Martin Luther King - Essay Example At that period of time, there was significant discrimination in terms of the rights enjoyed by Americans and Africans in the US. The Africans were not allowed to read in the same school or eat in the same place. However, this could not deter Martin Luther King, Jr from going to segregated schools and getting the desired degrees. He also studied religion in a desegregated school. In that school, Martin Luther King, Jr learnt about many religious leaders. He respected Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi of India for his work in changing the unfair laws and liberating India from the British rule. Martin Luther King, Jr was aware of the terror and domination that the black were facing in their daily life. He was very much determined to find a way to stop racial discrimination and violence. He believed that among good and evil good will ultimately emerge victorious. In 1947, more than 150,000 black Americans were registered to vote in Georgia. The Reverend King, Sr was certain that voting might as sure Black Americans absolute freedom (Nazel 29-67). On 25th February, 1948 Martin Luther King, Jr got ordained and officially became Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. Subsequently, he studied Bachelor of Arts A in religion. Through scholarship he earned the Doctorate from the Boston University. Martin Luther King, Jr got married to Coretta Scott with whom he met in the Boston University. ... By 1956, the Montgomery bus issue converted into a national concentration and King got actively involved in it. He spent most of his time away from the city to raise financial and moral support. By then, he had shown strong leadership qualities that enabled to provide a distinctive authoritarian perspective towards his views. In December 1956, court ordered integration of city buses in Montgomery. After coming out victorious in relation to the bus boycott incident, the leadership of Martin Luther King, Jr was confirmed (Goethals, Burns and Sorenson 798-800). After that Martin Luther King, Jr moved to Atlanta. Six years after Montgomery Bus Boycott, King still didn’t find his way. The story of Montgomery largely contributed to the emergence of King as a leader of civil rights. However, King acted carefully. Rather than instantly seeking to stimulate mass desegregation protest in the South, King Stressed on accomplishing voting rights for Black Americans when he addressed a grou p of spectators in 1957. King got the fame he had, not without personal cost. He was a sufferer in many cases. His house was bombed in numerous occasions throughout the Montgomery boycott. One key feature of King’s leadership was his capability to gather support from numerous organizations that include labor unions, reform organizations, peace organizations and religious groups. In addition, his broad tie-up with Baptist church enabled him to get support from different churches all over the country. The appreciation King received from the people in relation to segregation and colonialism concluded in association with groups fighting outside America particularly in Africa. In March 1957, King Luther went to Ghana to attend their independence ceremony.

Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 8

Questions - Essay Example He attributes the Google market success to â€Å"what can only be labeled as extraordinary people management practices that result from its use of â€Å"people analytics.† (Sullivan, 2013) The extraordinary marketplace success of Google has gotten the notice of many in the business world and has began forcing many business leaders to take due notice. They have seen that there can also be other newer roads to corporate success.â€Å"New path† (Sullivan, 2013) firms can only hope to dominate by producing continuous innovation. This has made top management executives come to the realization that in order achieve continuous innovation there must be a strategic shift. This shift has to be an on purpose focus on better human resource management. This is a very necessary step in the strategic focus of human resource. It is necessary as innovations don’t just spring out of anywhere but from individuals who have to be both recruited and retained (Branham, 2005). This means providing them with good managers and working environments that will support innovation. The transition to an innovative firm is not an easy one because â€Å"most HR managements operate under 20th century principles of past practices, efficiency, risk avoidance, legal compliance, and hunch-based people management decisions’ (Rose, 2006).Therefore in order to better improve, innovation reinvention of the traditional HR and the processes that drive it are needed. The basic idea behind the â€Å"people analytics† method is that appropriate human resource management decisions are seen and made to be the most important and impactful decisions that a firm can make. It is not possible to produce superior business results unless managers are making fitting and accurate people management decisions. Although it may be argued by many that product, research and development, marketing,

Justifying an evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Justifying an evaluation - Essay Example Griffith’s work in the film is fascinating both in the adverse and affirmative dimensions. The characterization features from different angles. For instance, the general scene development of the film is very accurate and authentic with reference to the music played, archives featuring and the natural landscapes that existed in the times of civil wars. The major theme of culture and racial prejudice forms part of the epic story of the film. Initially, what fascinates me about the film is the general presentation of reality with regards to the society. Some of these preside the film with defined warnings regarding the heuristic nature of war amongst different races. For instance, the film tends to seek clarity and relevance from the Biblical directives and Shakespeare works. Most of the scenes of the film disentangle the inappropriate trends of life and give way to light where darkness features most. The issue here is about virtues. It is thrilling to find a film that tries to establish the necessity of liberty. The â€Å"birth of a nation film† is a good pace setter. The first impressive instance about the film is that it takes a representation of the superior culture and the slave’s cultures. The actual history in America is that the whites dominate the northern region, and the African Americans dominate the south. The first part of the film features the introduction of the Africans into the American territory. The underside of disunity in the territory remains well established in the film. The film does not complicate the entire situation of hatred amongst the Africans cultural backgrounds and the American cultures. The film features two distinct families from the Cameroonian and American backgrounds. The film also features intensive political trends where some sides of the national house support intense need for the demolition of civil wars. Others support the need for safety and respect for the African culture thus

The negative effects on children whose parents push them in sports Term Paper

The negative effects on children whose parents push them in sports - Term Paper Example 397). However, a child’s perception of parental support can greatly influence how or if the child obtains the benefits associated with sport (Lerner, Lerner and Finkelstein 2001, 706). Observable negative effects of parental pressure on children in sport include low self-esteem, increase fear of failing, an increase in physical complaints/illness/injury, feeling inadequate, feeling guilty, anxious and general discontent with sport participation (Lerner, Lerner and Finkelstein 2001, 706). In order to demonstrate the negative effects of parental pressure on children’s participation in sport an exploration and analysis of the literature on the importance of parental pressure and support in the child’s sport participation is conducted. A survey was distributed among 6th grade students at a local elementary school and their parents to compare their different perspectives on sports. The findings in both the literature review and the empirical research study are discussed with general suggestions for parents relative to how they approach parenting in terms of supporting their children’s participation in sports. This research study examines the negative effects of parents pushing their children’s participation in sport. As a lead into this study, it is important to underline the different perspectives parents and children have of sport participation. Studies suggest that children engage in sport for a variety of reasons. For some studies children sport participation is aligned with acceptance by peers (Horn 2008, 279). Other studies suggest that children engage in sport activities for the sheer excitement of winning and competing or to simply improve their social and physical skills (Grolnick 2003, 135). For younger children sport is merely a method for playing and having fun (Laker 2000, 29). Inevitably, studies agree for the most part that how

Apple Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Apple - Case Study Example The Apple’s product lines mainly include iPod and iTunes, desktop and laptop computers, the revolutionary iPad and iPhone, and the OS X operating system. The company frequently comes up with innovations in its product designs. The Apple follows its traditional Macintosh marketing strategy and always gives specific focus on innovative promotional efforts. Although these four elements were crucial to Apple’s success, frequent product innovations have greatly assisted the company to outsmart its competitors in no time. The organization’s potential competitive strategy significantly aided the management to survive many contingencies, including 2008 global financial crisis. 2. Well developed product differentiation approach and industry leading innovation are the core elements of Apple’s strategy on computers, personal media players, and smartphones. Although Apple’s major portion of revenues is generated from non computer products, the company still con siders computers as its core business segment. The differentiation strategy has greatly assisted Apple to attain a competitive position in the personal computer industry. For instance, referring to Marino and Gamble (2010), innovative features like a proprietary operating system and strong graphics-handling techniques benefited Apple to differentiate its Macs from PCs. In addition, Apple offered a variety of computer models in various configurations. Apple practices skimming pricing policy in personal media player industry with intent to capture consumer surplus. According to Marino and Gamble (2010), Apple priced $399 for the iPod when the company launched the product for the first time and the Apple management eventually reduced the price over time. This pricing strategy was greatly beneficial for the company to establish its iPod products in the market. The iPhone 3G was a great product innovation of Apple. The company frequently diversifies its smartphone features also. While an alyzing the smart phone sector, it is obvious that Apple’s product innovation and differentiation strategies have significantly contributed to its market competitiveness. 3. Potential Resource Strengths and Competitive Capabilities While analyzing the Apple computers, the global presence is identified as one of the competitive strengths of the company. Since the organization has strong brand image, Apple computers are well recognized in the market. Synergies of combined operation assist the company to reduce operating costs and to improve value chain operations. Evidently, strong media relation and innovativeness are other potential strengths of Apple. Potential resource weakness and competitive deficiencies Undoubtedly, low returns represent a potential resource weakness of Apple computers. Market surveys indicate that many people hesitate to purchase Apple computer because of the company’s premium pricing. Furthermore, the firm increasingly depends on others for the key components. Potential market opportunities Increasing demand for wireless products seems to be a potential opportunity for Apple computers since the company already has a range of products in this area. Similarly, Apple’s new digital platform (integrating iTunes video content into television screens and portable devices) would enhance its growth in computer industry. Potential external threats to Apple’s future profitability Strong competition raises a series of potential challenges to

10 Most Important People in the United States Essay Example for Free

10 Most Important People in the United States Essay Abraham Lincoln is first because he did a lot as the first president of the united states. He abolished slavery, granted citizenship to all people, and gave all men the right to vote. One of the most important things about him was how he established the Emancipation Proclamation, which said that the union was willing to fight to end slavery. He was important because without him none of these things would have happened. George Washington was second because he did some very important things that impacted the U.   S. history. He was a general for the United States. He won two battles, then became president of the United States. He won the revolutionary war and the French and Indian war. He is important because without him the nation would still belong to Britain. Thomas Jefferson drafted the declaration of independence, which declared the 13 colonies a free and independent country. He was also involved in colonial policies and the negotiations that resulted in the Articles of Confederation. Later the US Constitution was made. As the 3rd President, he agreed to the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, doubling the size of the territory of the US. Without Thomas Jefferson the United States would have never been doubled in size in 1803 which would result in the United States being the same size it was before the Louisiana purchase. Andrew Jackson an army general who defeated the Creek Indians at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend, and the British at the Battle of New Orleans. His enthusiastic followers created a Democratic Party, the Jacksonian democracy. He later became known as the 7th President of the United States. He is important because without him we would never have defeated the natives at these two battles. he was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives. With Parliament’s passage of the Coercive Acts, Adams realized that the time had come for the Americans to invoke what he called â€Å"revolution-principles. †